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What is the difference between Arbeit and Arbeiten

Publikováno v Fórum Nemecko

Hi All,

I am learning German.

What is the difference between Arbeit and Arbeiten?

I translated "go to work" into "gehen zu arbeiten"

but while checking in net/google translate.It is wrong.

The right one is "geh zur Arbeit".

Why the word gehen change geh ,zu change to zur and arbeiten change to arbeit.

Please any one help me to understand.

Thanks & Regards,

Profil uživatele raj mal

  • Profil uživatele Frank (confidential)

    Publikováno uživatelem  v Fórum Nemecko 

    This is a simple question of grammar:
    "Arbeit" is a noun (the work), "arbeiten" is a verb (to work).
    Since "zu" (to) always comes with a noun, you can say "Ich gehe zur Arbeit", but not "Ich gehe zu arbeiten."
    The difference between "gehen" und "geh" is simply declination: Ich gehe/geh (colloquial short form), du gehst, er geht, wir gehen/gehn, ihr geht, sie gehen/gehn.

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